Catastro

Documents Spanish real estate

Quick definition

The Spanish cadastre is the administrative register of all real property, used as the basis for property taxation. Unlike the Land Registry (Registro de la Propiedad), which records legal ownership, the cadastre records physical and economic characteristics — location, surface area, use, and assessed value (valor catastral).

What it is

The Spanish cadastre is the administrative register of all real property, used as the basis for property taxation. Unlike the Land Registry (Registro de la Propiedad), which records legal ownership, the cadastre records physical and economic characteristics — location, surface area, use, and assessed value (valor catastral). This is a core term in the Costa del Sol property purchase process and one buyers frequently encounter during due diligence.

Why it matters for international buyers

Understanding Catastro is part of the standard due diligence framework for any foreign buyer purchasing on the Costa del Sol. A Spanish property lawyer (abogado) will handle the mechanics, but buyers who understand the term can ask better questions and interpret advice more accurately.

Editorial note This entry is part of the Listyco Spanish Real Estate Glossary, a plain-English reference written for buyers, not for lawyers. It is not legal advice. Always instruct a Spanish-qualified abogado for your specific transaction.

This entry is reviewed by the Listyco editorial team. It is not legal advice; instruct a Spanish lawyer for your specific position. Last reviewed April 2026.

Frequently asked

Common questions about Catastro

What is Catastro?

The Spanish cadastre is the administrative register of all real property, used as the basis for property taxation. Unlike the Land Registry (Registro de la Propiedad), which records legal ownership, the cadastre records physical and economic characteristics — location, surface area, use, and assessed value (valor catastral).

How does this affect my property purchase?

Understanding this term is part of standard due diligence for any Costa del Sol buyer. Your Spanish abogado will advise on how it applies to your specific transaction.